R600a Refrigerant Gas Supplier in Nairobi | Wisdo Merchants

Technical Specifications

Property Value
Product R600a Refrigerant Gas
Chemical name Isobutane (2-methylpropane)
Chemical formula C₄H₁₀
CAS number 75-28-5
Refrigerant type HC (hydrocarbon), single component
Molecular weight 58.12 g/mol
Boiling point (at 1 atm) –11.7 °C
Critical temperature 134.7 °C
Critical pressure 3.63 MPa

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R600a Refrigerant Gas – Efficient, Eco-Friendly Cooling for Fridges and Freezers

Open almost any modern household fridge sold in Kenya today, and you will likely find it runs on R600a. This natural gas cools efficiently, uses very little energy and has almost no impact on the climate. At Wisdo Merchants, we supply R600a refrigerant gas to appliance technicians, repair shops and service teams across Nairobi and Kenya.

R600a is pure isobutane (a hydrocarbon, or HC, gas). Unlike HFC refrigerants, it contains no fluorine or chlorine. Consequently, it has zero ozone impact and a Global Warming Potential close to zero. For these reasons, major fridge manufacturers have adopted it as their standard gas.

Features and Benefits of R600a Refrigerant Gas

R600a combines strong cooling performance with outstanding environmental credentials. Here is what it offers:

  • Natural and climate-friendly. It has an Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP) of zero and a GWP of about 3, compared with 1,430 for R134a.
  • Excellent energy efficiency. Fridges running on R600a typically use less electricity, which lowers running costs for households and shops.
  • Small charge sizes. A domestic fridge needs only a small amount of gas, often well under 100 g.
  • Quieter operation. In addition, R600a works at low pressures, which reduces compressor noise and wear.
  • Future-proof choice. Because it falls outside HFC phase-down rules, R600a will remain available for years to come.

For your clients, this means cheaper electricity bills and reliable cooling. Meanwhile, your workshop stays ready for the growing number of R600a appliances arriving for service.

Technical Specifications

Property Value
Product R600a Refrigerant Gas
Chemical name Isobutane (2-methylpropane)
Chemical formula C₄H₁₀
CAS number 75-28-5
Refrigerant type HC (hydrocarbon), single component
Molecular weight 58.12 g/mol
Boiling point (at 1 atm) –11.7 °C
Critical temperature 134.7 °C
Critical pressure 3.63 MPa
Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP) 0
Global Warming Potential (GWP, 100-yr) approx. 3
ASHRAE safety class A3 (highly flammable)
Lower flammability limit in air approx. 1.8% by volume
Compatible lubricants Mineral oil, alkylbenzene oil, POE oil

Applications and How to Use R600a Refrigerant Gas

R600a suits equipment designed and labelled for hydrocarbon refrigerant, including:

  • Domestic refrigerators and fridge-freezers
  • Chest and upright freezers for homes and small shops
  • Bottle coolers and beverage display chillers
  • Water dispensers with cooling functions
  • Ice cream cabinets and small vending machines

Servicing a Household Fridge

Consider a family fridge that has stopped cooling after a leak. First, the technician moves the fridge to a well-ventilated area, away from any flame or spark. Next, they recover any remaining gas and cut the pipes with a tube cutter, never a torch. After that, they repair the leak, fit a new filter drier and pull a deep vacuum. Finally, they charge R600a using an accurate digital scale, matching the exact weight on the fridge’s rating plate.

Accuracy matters here. Because the charge is so small, even a few grams too much or too little affects performance.

Important: Not a Drop-In Replacement

Never put R600a into a fridge built for R134a or another non-flammable gas. Those appliances lack the sealed electrical parts that hydrocarbon systems need. Instead, only use R600a in equipment labelled for it.

Safety and Handling

R600a is highly flammable, so careful handling is essential. Follow these rules every time:

  • Remove all ignition sources. Keep naked flames, sparks, cigarettes and switching electrical equipment away from the work area.
  • Ventilate well. The vapour is heavier than air and collects at floor level, so work outdoors or in a well-ventilated space.
  • Never braze a charged system. Recover the gas and purge with nitrogen before using any heat.
  • Use the right tools. Choose hydrocarbon-rated leak detectors, spark-free recovery equipment and a precise charging scale.
  • Protect your eyes and hands. Wear safety goggles and insulated gloves, since liquid gas causes frostbite.
  • Store cylinders safely. Keep them upright in a cool, shaded and ventilated area below 50 °C, away from heat and direct sunlight.
  • Use trained technicians. Only staff trained in flammable refrigerants should service R600a appliances.

Ask our sales team for the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for complete handling guidance.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if my fridge uses R600a?

Check the rating plate inside the fridge or on the back panel. It will list “R600a” and the charge weight. Many appliances also carry a flammable-gas warning symbol.

Can I replace R134a with R600a in an old fridge?

No. R600a is flammable, and R134a fridges lack the sealed electrical components needed for safe operation. Always use the refrigerant shown on the rating plate.

Is R600a dangerous to have in my home?

Not when the appliance is properly built and serviced. Domestic fridges hold only a small charge in a sealed system, and manufacturers design them to strict safety standards. The main risk arises during repair, which is why trained technicians should do the work.

Which oil works with R600a?

R600a works well with mineral oil, alkylbenzene oil and POE oil. Always follow the compressor manufacturer’s recommendation.

Do you deliver outside Nairobi?

We offer same-day delivery once your order is confirmed, subject to stock availability. Call or email our sales team to confirm stock and arrange delivery to your site.

Order R600a from Wisdo Merchants

Efficient, eco-friendly cooling starts with pure, quality gas. Our R600a refrigerant gas helps your technicians restore modern fridges and freezers to full performance. Furthermore, our team can advise on the right quantity for your workshop.

Visit us: Dar es Salaam Road, Off Enterprise Road, Industrial Area, Nairobi
Call: +254 795 938305
Email: sales@wisdomerchants.com

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